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Why Coinbase Says Banks Are “Un-American”

A balanced look at innovation vs incumbent control in U.S. policy debates around stablecoins.

9 min read
TradingPlatforms.com
Policy and Innovation

Context: The Stablecoin Competition

Stablecoins compete with bank accounts and card rails by offering instant settlement, transparent reserves, and programmable payouts. This alters economics in deposits and payments.

The Claim: “Un-American” and What It Implies

The phrase highlights a perceived conflict between openness/innovation and incumbent protection. It suggests policy preferences that hinder consumer access to better rails and yield.

Innovation Narrative: Speed, Transparency, Access

  • 24/7 settlement with clear finality
  • Public ledger transparency and auditable reserves
  • Low-friction global access and programmable commerce

Incumbent Control: Funding, Fees, Preferred Rails

Banks rely on low-cost deposits and card fees. They prefer account-based faster payments that maintain control and discourage consumer stablecoin yield via classification arguments.

Policy Arena: Rewards, Indirect Interest, and Rails

Debates center on whether consumer rewards should be treated like interest, and which faster payment rails should be favored. Lobbying frames safety while steering outcomes toward incumbent architectures.

Balancing Competing Goals: Safety vs Openness

  • Safety: high-quality reserves, short duration, transparent redemptions
  • Openness: permissionless access, competition on fees and UX
  • Balance: rules that ensure safety without blocking competitive rails

Implications for Users and Builders

Users benefit from faster settlement and clearer disclosures. Builders should design compliant reward models, robust off-ramps, and consumer protections that reduce disputes.

Conclusion

The “un-American” charge reflects a core policy dilemma: protect incumbent funding or expand open, faster rails. Thoughtful rules can enable innovation while preserving safety.

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